Anandpur Sahib is an important Sikh Pilgrimage town located
in Ropar District of Punjab. It is considered to be “Holy City of Bliss” by
Sikhs. The town is located in picturesque surrounding. River Sutlez flows very near it in
Southwest direction. In 1665 9th Sikh Guru Tegh Bahadhur founded
this place and gave the name Chak Nanki in memory of Guru Nanak’s mother whose name
was Nanki. Later the name changed to Anandpur Sahib.
One of the most important celebration in this place is “ Hola
Mohalla” which is celebrated for three long days coinciding with Holi Festival.
During that time display of Martial spirit of Sikhs can be seen.
Baisaki is
also another great festival celebrated with great fervor as on that day in 1699
10th Guru of Sikhism Guru Gobind Singh Baptised Panj Pyaras in
Anandpur Sahib.
This place boasts of continuous Langar (Mass feeding) for
all visitors who flock t the Gurudhrwara. Colorful Nirankhari Sikhs can also be
seen here who are known to ride on their horses.
One must visit Khalsa Heritage Memorial Complex when one
visits Anandpur Sahib. This is also known as Virasat e Khalsa also known as
Museum of Sikhs. Eastern and Western complex of the buildings are connected
by a bridge. The whole complex is very artistically designed and boasts of
local architecture. The Museum boasts of
500 years of Sikh history and 300 years of the birth of Khalsa.
Apart from various exhibits depicting rustic rural Punjab
life, celebrations, agriculture, harvest , storage, village culture etc. there
are exhibits detailing complete life and history of Guru Nanak and Sikhism’s
subsequent Gururs. The audio available is in various languages and the head
phone gets activated in respective language when one reaches the exhibit. Sound
and light shows are also very interesting.
Staff are very friendly and co-operative in guiding you to
library, book shop etc. It is a must visit when one makes a trip to the holy
town of Anandpur Shaib.
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